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形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级、比较级和最高级。比较级和最高级的组成一般是在形容词和副词之后添加-er和-est,添加多音节和一些双音节词more和most;在形容词的最高级别之前,应该加上冠词the。
1.经常使用同级比较as…as…以及not so (as)…as…和the same as。如:
I am not so good a player as you are.
2.可修饰比较级的词有:much, a lot, even, far, a bit, a little, still, yet, by far, any, a great deal。
3.表示一方随另一方变化时使用the more…the more…”句型。如:
The harder you work, the more progress you will make.
4.用比较级来表达最高级别的意思。如:
★比较级直接使用
How beautiful she sings! I’ve never heard a better voice.
=She has the best voice I’ve ever heard.
any other n. (单)
★比较级 than the other n. (复)
any of the other n. (复)
① He works harder than any other student.
② She goes to school earlier than the other girls.
③ China is larger than any of the other countries in Asia.
★比较级 than anything / anyone else
Tom cared more for money than for anything else.
★在比较句型中使用no, never, nobody, nothing” 比较等级词。
① I have never spent a more worrying day.
② Nobody can do the work better than he did.
5.表示最高的形容词没有最高级别和比较级别。如:favorite, excellent, extreme, perfect。
例如:
I’m 164cm tall. You are 183cm.You are _____ than me.
A. taller B. thinner C. stronger D. shorter
【答案】A。
I’m 164cm tall. You are 183cm.You are _____ than me.
A. taller B. thinner C. stronger D. shorter
【答案】A。分析:检查形容词比较级。我身高1644cm,你183cm,你比我高。这里说的是身高比较。B. thinner更瘦;C. stronger更强壮;D. shorter更矮。故选A。
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