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是谁每次做题都看到自己熟悉的单词,意思是翻一套句子,却和文字完全对不起?谁看着这些“最熟悉的陌生词”,做题做心态爆裂?
真的没有办法用熟词的新意吗?当然不!再新的意思,只要背下来,就没有新的意义,都是熟词熟义!今天,带着它经常测试的40个熟词新义来和大家分享一下,考前写下这波词,事半功倍,准确率仍然很高!又是提分干货,话不多说,继续往下看吧!
1accommodatete/?'k?m?de?t/
熟义:v. 住宿,留宿生义:v. 容纳;适应
例句:
The shelter canaccommodateten students from the age of eighteen to twenty forms.(这里能容纳十八至二十岁的学生)You should soonaccommodateyourself to the new circumstance.(你应尽快适应新环境)
2apply
熟义:v. 申请生义:v. 涂,应用
例句:It is feasible toapplythe computer to language teaching.(将计算机应用语言教学是可行的)Place cakes on a moving belt…Applyicing eyes and nose.(将蛋糕放在移动带上…涂上糖霜眼睛和鼻子*2021新高考I卷
3attach
熟义:v. 重视生义:v. 把…固定,附着
例句:Don't forget toattachthe label to your luggage.(别忘了贴标签系在你的行李上)Place cakes on a moving belt.Attachicing ears.(将蛋糕放在移动带上,装上糖霜耳朵*2021新高考I卷
4arm
熟义:n. 手臂生义:v. 武装
例句:It's an ambush!Armyourselves!Armyourselves!(这是埋伏!武装
你们自己)
5atttend
熟义:v. 出席,参加
生义:
v. 照料例句:You hang up hurriedly andattendto baby, crockery, etc.(你赶紧挂了电话,赶去照看
儿童及餐具)
6attack
熟义:v. 袭击
生义:
v. 抨击例句:When a studentattacksa professor on social media, the language used actually says more about the student.(当一名学生在社交媒体上公开时抨击
当一个教授,他/她使用的语言已经解释了学生的问题)*2019年全国3卷
7break
熟义:v. 打破,打碎
生义:
n. 休息;v. /n. 中断例句:The weekendbreakwas just the tonic I needed.(周末休息正是我需要的机会来滋养和储存精力)Any attempts to cut through the cabling willbreakthe electrical circuit.(任何切断电缆的方法都会导致电路中断
)
8bill
熟义:n. 账单
生义:
n. 钞票例句:He handed Mr. Zuckerman two ten-dollarbillsand a five-dollar bill.(他给朱克曼先生两张十元的照片钞票
和一张五元钞票)
9book
熟义:n. 书
生义:
v. 预定预购例句:I would like tobookthree seats for tonight’s concert.(我想预定
今晚音乐会的三个座位)
10beyond
熟义:prep. 超出
生义:
prep. 除之外
例句:I had no plansbeyond
listening to my favorite records.
(除了听我最喜欢的唱片,没有其他计划*2021新高考I卷
11beat
熟义:v. 击打
生义:
v. 快速搅拌;搅拌例句:I broke the eggs into a bowl andbeatthem quickly with chopsticks.(我把鸡蛋放进碗里,然后用筷子快点搅拌
)*2020全国I卷
12can
熟义:v. 能
生义:
v. 做成罐头;n. 罐头例句:Food incansis calledcannedfood.(装在罐头里的食品叫罐头
食品)
13change
熟义:v. 变化
生义:
n. 零钱例句:Here's yourchange. Would you like a bag?(这是给你的零钱
。(这是给你的
零钱
。你想要袋子吗?)14charge
熟义:n. 负责生义:v. 充电;指控; 收取费用例句:①Theychargecustomers on an hourly basis.(他们按小时给顾客收费)②If wechargeit with electricity, it will become magnetic. (如果充上电, 它会有磁性)③They have the evidence to
charge
him.(他们有证据来
指控
他)15course
熟义:n. 课程生义:n. 过程;路线;一道菜例句:We are now in a crucialcourseof preparing for the coming College Entrance Examination.(我们正在为高考做准备过程中)They set acoursefor the islands.(他们决定去群岛航线)The lunch was excellent, especially the first
course
.
(午餐很好吃,尤其是
第一道菜)
16company
熟义:n. 公司生义:n. 陪伴,同伴例句:①He's coming with me forcompany.(他要陪伴我一起来)②He is back in more congenial
company
.(他回到了让他更快乐的地方
同伴
中)17close
熟义:v. 关生义:adj. 近;近;近;相似;例句:My friends from school are still veryclose.(我们学校的朋友还是很好的亲密)His nose wascloseto the ground.(他的鼻子离地很近)English has a
close
affinity to French.(英语和法语一样
很相近
)18cover
熟义:v. 覆盖生义:v. 涵盖,包括,涉及;足够支付,足够支付例句:The language use is good and the main points arecovered.(语言运用良好,并涵盖了主要内容*2020 全国I卷Her husband worked two jobs to
cover
the bills.
(她丈夫做了两份工作
支付账单)*2020 山东
19case
熟义:n. 情况生义:n. 盒子;盒子;盒子;容器例句:It has one of the new memory sticks and a protective
case
for filming underwater, so you can take it when you go diving.
(它有一个新的记忆棒和一个水下拍摄
保护套,所以你可以带它去潜水*2020 全国I卷
20date
熟义:n. 日期生义:v.追溯 ;约会例句:The history of the towndatesback to the Middle Ages.(这个城镇的历史可以回溯到中世纪)They have been
dating
for months.
(他们两个人彼此
约会已经有好几个月了)
21desert
熟义:n. 沙漠生义:v. 抛弃例句:In time of adversity, those who do not
desert
you are real friends. (在患难中不
弃
你而去的人才是真正的朋友)22drive
熟义:v. 驾驶生义:v. 驱使、驱赶例句:I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to
drive
my fear. (我知道他在和我玩一个有趣的游戏来
驱赶
我的恐惧)23difficult
熟义:adj. 困难的生义:adj. (人) 难以相处的例句:If a customer is rude or
difficult
, just think“Maybe her child's not well.”
(如果顾客
粗鲁或难缠,就想“她的孩子可能生病了。”)*2020 全国III卷
24draw
熟义:v. 画画生义:v. 引起例句:A number of films have
drawn
the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them haven't been treated properly.
(一些电影
引起了动物保护主义者的愤怒,他们说在电影中表演的动物没有得到恰当的对待)*2020 全国III卷
25earth
熟义:n. 地球生义:n.泥土例句:He dived his hand into the
earth
.
(他将手
插入泥土中)
26employ
熟义:v. 雇用生义:v. 应用,利用例句:I
employ
my spare time in reading.(我
利用
空闲时间看书)27frequent
熟义:adj. 经常的生义:v. 常去;常到(某处)
例句:Encourage readers to use the library.
Frequent
them and talk about them when you can. (鼓励读者使用图书馆。当你可以的时候,
经常去图书馆并谈论它们)*2020全国II卷
28ground
熟义:n.地面生义:n.理由例句:Parents have ground to
control
children's screen time.(父母们有理由
控制
孩子们看电视的时间)29hit
熟义:v.击中,打击生义:n.成功;红极一时的人或事例句:The concert was quite a
hit
in Chicago. (这场音乐会在芝加哥曾
轰动一时
)30ill
熟义:adj.生病的生义:adj./adv.坏的/地例句:We were exasperated at his ill behavior. (我们对他的恶劣行为感到非常恼怒)How will you know if you're doing
ill
, for that matter?
(你如何知道自己其实写得
不好?)
31just
熟义:adv. 正好;恰好生义:adj.公正的例句:Until this happens, we cannot hope for a more
just
future.(在这样的转变发生之前,我们无法期待一个更加
公平
的未来)32mean
熟义:v. 意思是生义:adj. 不善良,刻薄的例句:She makes
mean
little digs at him. (她冲他说一些
刻薄
的挖苦话)33measure
熟义:n.措施,方法生义:v.估量,判定 (重要性、价值或影响等)例句:We use standardized tests to
measure
scholastic achievement.(我们用标准化考试来
衡量
学生的学业成绩)34stand
熟义:v.站,站立,直立生义:v.忍受 n. 货摊例句:I can't stand the way Mum talks to him. (我不能忍受妈妈对他说话的方式)There was a hamburger
stand
at the entrance to the station. (车站入口处有一个卖汉堡的
小摊
)35note
熟义:n. 笔记生义:n. 纸币,钞票;v. 记录;注意例句:When she reached one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. (当她走到一个护士面前时,她试着把一张五英镑的钞票塞到她手里)* 2021全国乙卷Please note the identities in the two cases. (请注意这两个案子的相同之处)The Secretary
notes
down the date of the meeting in her memorandum book.
(秘书把会议日期都
写在记事本上)
36spring
熟义:n. 春天生义:v. 跳;跃;n. 泉, 源泉例句:Suddenly, he sprang to his feet and cried, “I have a great idea!”(突然,他蹦起来喊道:“我有个好主意!”)*2020 山东卷That hot
spring
was effervescing with bubbles.
(
温泉正冒着泡泡)
37place
熟义:n. 地方生义:v. 放置例句:Madeleine
placed
it carefully in the rocky niche.
(玛德琳小心翼翼地把它
放在岩石壁龛里)
38raise
熟义:v. 提高,举起生义:v. 饲养,抚养;筹集;集资例句:I didn't know if I could raise a child by myself. (我不知道是否能独立抚养一个孩子)The concert will
raise
funds for research into AIDS. (这场音乐会将为艾滋病研究
筹集
资金)39run
熟义:v. 跑,行驶 生义:v. 经营,管理;n.时期; 一段时间例句:In the short run, unemployment may fall. (短期内,失业率有可能下降)He
ran
his father's dairy in Kent.
(他
经营父亲在肯特郡的一家牛奶场)
40watch
熟义:v. 观看 n. 手表 生义:v. 留心;注意例句:
Watch that cat stealing up on the mouse. (注意看那只猫正悄悄地接近老鼠)
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